2010年第6期
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野生观赏花卉吊钟花实生和圈枝育苗技术

摘要:
吊钟花是华南地区传统名花和元宵花卉。文章介绍了吊钟花的观赏特性和广东的主要分布区、 实生苗培育和管理技术、圈枝苗培育技术;通过实生苗培育,3年生开花率可达75%以上。吊钟花可作为优良乡土新品种推广应用。
关键词:   吊钟花;实生苗培育;无性繁殖;野生观赏花卉
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基金项目:“十一五”国家科技支撑计划专题“优质杜鹃红山茶、吊钟花新品种选育”(2006BAD01A1802);广州市林业科技计划项目“杜鹃红山茶新品种选育”。
 
Nursery and Twig-coiling Techniques for Raising Seedlings of Wild Ornamental Plants Enkianthus quinqueflorus Lour.
Abstract:
Enkianthus quinqueflorus Lour. is a famed flower in South China and widely used for celebrating traditional Yuanxiao Festival. This paper provided a general description of ornamental characteristics, distribution in Guangdong province, seed collection and treatment, seedling cultivation and management, and twig-coiling techniques for E. quinqueflorus. Three-year cultivation of seedlings led to the flowering rate being more than 75%. E. quinqueflorus could be considered as a new native variety of flower for extension and application.
Key words:   Enkianthus quinqueflorus Lour., seedling cultivation, vegetative propagation, wild ornamental plant